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網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程師每日一練試題內(nèi)容(2024/4/4)
試題1
Border Gateway Protocol(BGP) is inter-autonomous system (1) protocol. BGP is based on a routing method called path vector routing. Distance vector routing is not a good candidate for inter-autonomous system routing because there are occasions on which the route with the smallest (2) count is not the preferred route. For example, we may not want a packet through an autonomous system that is not secure even though it is shortest route. Also, distance vector routing is unstable due to the fact that the routers announce only the number of hop counts to the destination without defining the path that leads to that (3) . A router that receives a distance vector advertisement packet may be fooled if the shortest path is actually calculated through the receiving router itself. Link (4) routing is also not a good candidate for inter-autonomous system routing because an internet is usually too big for this routing method. To use link state routing for the whole internet would require each router to have a huge link state database. It would also take a long time for each router to calculate its routing (5) using the Dijkstra algorism.
(1)A、routing
B、switching
C、transmitting
D、receiving
(2)A、path
B、hop
C、route
D、packet
(3)A、connection
B、window
C、source
D、destination
(4)A、status
B、search
C、state
D、research
(5)A、table
B、state
C、metric
D、cost
查看答案
試題參考答案:A、B、D、C、A
試題2
采用CSMA/CD協(xié)議的基帶總線,段長為1000M,數(shù)據(jù)速率為10Mb/s ,信號傳播速度為200m/us,則該網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的最小幀長應(yīng)為()比特。查看答案
試題參考答案:B
試題3
下面的IP地址中,能夠作為主機(jī)地址的是( )查看答案
試題參考答案:C
試題4
使用( )命令可以向FTP服務(wù)器上傳文件。查看答案
試題參考答案:C
試題5
某單位 IP 地址需求數(shù)如下表所示,給定地址 192.168.1.0/24,按照可變長子網(wǎng)掩碼的設(shè)計思想,部門 3 的子網(wǎng)掩碼為()查看答案
試題參考答案:C
試題6
IPv4首部中首部長度字段 (IHL)的值最小為(20)為了防止 IP 數(shù)據(jù)報在網(wǎng)絡(luò)中無限制轉(zhuǎn)發(fā),IPv4首部中通過(21)字段加以控制。查看答案
試題參考答案:B、D
試題7
安全散列算法SHA-1產(chǎn)生的摘要的位數(shù)是 ( ) 。
A、64
B、128
C、160
D、256
查看答案
試題參考答案:C
試題8
在Windows2000操作系統(tǒng)中,配置IP地址的命令是 (1) 。若用ping命令來測試本機(jī)是否安裝了TCP/IP協(xié)議,則正確的命令是 (2) 。如果要列出本機(jī)當(dāng)前建立的連接,可以使用的命令是 (3) 。
(1)A、winipcfg
B、ipconfig
C、ipcfg
D、winipconfig
(2)A、ping 127.0.0.0
B、ping 127.0.0.1
C、ping 127.0.1.1
D、ping 127.1.1.1
(3)A、netstat –s
B、netstat –o
C、netstat-a
D、netstat -r
查看答案
試題參考答案:B、B、C
試題9
IP地址172.17.16.255/23是一個?。?) 。
A、網(wǎng)絡(luò)地址
B、主機(jī)地址
C、定向廣播地址
D、不定向廣播地址
查看答案
試題參考答案:B
試題10
下列通信設(shè)備中,采用存儲轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)方式處理信號的設(shè)備是( )。查看答案
試題參考答案:C
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