1、 The earned value technique is a commonly used method of performance measurement. It integrates project scope, cost, and schedule measures to help the project management team assess project performance. If a project ’ s Schedule Performance Index(SPI=EV/PV) value less than 1.0, it means that （  ）.

A．the project is ahead of its planned schedule

B．less work was completed than was planned

C．the cost overrun for work completed

D．the cost under-run of performance to date

信管網(wǎng)參考答案：B

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掙值分析技術(shù)是一種綜合了范圍、成本、進(jìn)度指標(biāo)的常用績效測量方法。它幫助項(xiàng)目團(tuán)隊(duì)評(píng)價(jià)項(xiàng)目績效。如果-個(gè)項(xiàng)目的進(jìn)度績效指數(shù)SP|值小于1 ,意味著()。
A.進(jìn)度超前B .進(jìn)度滯后C成本超支D成本結(jié)余
根據(jù)《系統(tǒng)集成項(xiàng)目管理工程師教程》( 全國計(jì)算機(jī)專業(yè)技術(shù)資格考試辦公室組編)第9.5.3小節(jié)的內(nèi)容可知, SPI值小于1表示實(shí)際進(jìn)度落后于計(jì)劃進(jìn)度。因此,正確答案應(yīng)選B。

2、 SWOT analysis is a kind of risk identification method. If the project team chose the SO strategy, they should （  ）.

A．make full use of the advantage and catch the opportunity

B．overcome the weakness and catch the opportunity

C．make full use of the advantage and reduce the threat

D．overcome the weakness and reduce the threat

信管網(wǎng)參考答案：A

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SWOT分析是一種風(fēng)險(xiǎn)識(shí)別技術(shù)。如果組織團(tuán)隊(duì)選擇SO戰(zhàn)略,意味著( )。

A.發(fā)揮優(yōu)勢抓住機(jī)會(huì)

B.克服弱點(diǎn)捉住機(jī)會(huì)

C .發(fā)揮優(yōu)勢減少威脅

D克服困難減少威脅

根據(jù)《系統(tǒng)集成項(xiàng)目管理工程師教程》( 全國計(jì)算機(jī)專業(yè)技術(shù)資格考試辦公室組編)第18.3.2小節(jié)的內(nèi)容可知,在SWOT分析方法中, SO戰(zhàn)略是指將內(nèi)部優(yōu)勢和外部機(jī)會(huì)相結(jié)合,制定抓住機(jī)會(huì)、發(fā)揮優(yōu)勢的戰(zhàn)略。

因此,正確答案應(yīng)選A。