2013年下半年
71、Each machine in the internet is assigned a unique network address,called（）,that is used to identify the machine for communication purposes
A、MAC address
B、IP address
C、host address
D、domain name address
信管網(wǎng)解析：
在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上的每個(gè)機(jī)器都被分配了一個(gè)IP地址，這個(gè)地址是用來和其他機(jī)器通信的。
信管網(wǎng)參考答案：B

72、Information,in its most restricted technical sense,is a seque of symbols that can be interpreted as a message.ingormation can be recorded as signs,or transmitted as（）
A、symbols
B、message
C、signals
D、wave
信管網(wǎng)解析：
信息是用來代表消息的，可以被標(biāo)記，或者是以信號的方式傳輸
信管網(wǎng)參考答案：C

73、The uncertainty of an event is measured by its probability of occurrence and is inversely proportional to that. The more uncertain an event is. The more information is required to resolve uncertainty of that event. The amount of information is measured in （）
A、possibility
B、bits
C、bps
D、probability
信管網(wǎng)解析：
一個(gè)事件的不確定性的測量是通過其發(fā)生的概率是成反比的。是更加不確定事件。需要更多的信息來解決該事件的不確定性。以比特的信息量。
信管網(wǎng)參考答案：B

74、A（）is a type of bar chart that illustrates a project schedule. It illustrates the start and finish dates of the terminal elements and summary elements of a project.
A、gantt chart
B、project histogram
C、milestone chart
D、project flowchart
信管網(wǎng)解析：
A是甘特圖，B是項(xiàng)目直方圖，C是里程碑圖，D是項(xiàng)目流程圖
信管網(wǎng)參考答案：A

75、The intention of the（）is to schedule, organize and control all activities to achieve the project goal eventually.no matter how difficult it is and what kind of risks are there.
A、project work breakdown
B、project security authentication
C、project management
D、project flowchart
信管網(wǎng)解析：
項(xiàng)目管理的目的就是計(jì)劃，組織和控制項(xiàng)目的活動(dòng)來達(dá)到最終的目的。
信管網(wǎng)參考答案：C

2013年上半年
71、( ) is the process of documenting, analyzing, tracing, prioritizing and agreeing on requirements and then controlling change and communicating to relevant stakeholders. It is a continuous process throughout a project.
A. Integrated management
B. Configuration management
C. Scope management
D. Requirements management
信管網(wǎng)解析：
（ ）是一個(gè)過程，該過程用來對需求進(jìn)行記錄、分析、跟蹤、優(yōu)先級排序并確認(rèn)、然后進(jìn)行變更控制并與干系人聯(lián)系。它是一個(gè)貫穿于項(xiàng)目始終的連續(xù)過程。
A. 整體管理
B. 配置管理
C. 范圍管理
D. 需求管理
信管網(wǎng)參考答案：D

72、（ ）is a collection of data sets, which is so large and complex that it becomes difficult to process using on-hand database management tools or traditional data processing applications.
A. Big data
B. Cluster
C. Parallel computing
D. Data warehouse
信管網(wǎng)解析：
（ ）是一個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)集合，它是如此龐大和復(fù)雜，使得很難使用一般的數(shù)據(jù)庫管理工具或傳統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)處理應(yīng)用程序中對它進(jìn)行處理。
A. 大數(shù)據(jù)
B. 集群
C. 并行計(jì)算
D. 數(shù)據(jù)倉庫
信管網(wǎng)參考答案：A

73、In requirements engineering, requirements elicitation is the practice of collecting the requirements of a system from users, customers and other stakeholders. In the following practices, ( ) is rarely used in requirements elicitation.
A. brain storming
B. interview
C. questionnaire
D. Monte Carlo analysis
信管網(wǎng)解析：
在需求工程中，需求獲取是從用戶、客戶和其他干系人中選擇系統(tǒng)需求的過程。下列方法中，（ ）不是需求獲取的方法。
A. 頭腦風(fēng)暴法
B. 會談
C. 調(diào)差問卷
D. 蒙特卡洛法
信管網(wǎng)參考答案：D

74、Software configuration management (SCM) is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software. Configuration management practices include configuration identification, change control, ( ) and configuration audit.
A. milestones marking
B. status reporting
C. stakeholder management
D. quality audit
信管網(wǎng)解析：
軟件配置管理用來跟蹤并控制軟件的變化。配置管理過程包括配置標(biāo)識、變更控制、（ ）和配置審計(jì)。
A. 里程碑標(biāo)記
B. 狀態(tài)報(bào)告
C. 干系人管理
D. 質(zhì)量監(jiān)查
信管網(wǎng)參考答案：B

75、（）is responsible for the attraction, selection, training, assessment, and rewarding of employees, while also overseeing organizational leadership and culture, and ensuring compliance with employment and labor laws.
A. Human resource management
B. Strategic analysis
C. Team management
D. RACI
信管網(wǎng)解析：
（ ）用來吸引、選擇、培訓(xùn)、考核以及獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)員工，同時(shí)負(fù)責(zé)組織領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和企業(yè)文化，并確保組織遵守相關(guān)雇傭和勞動(dòng)法。
A. 人力資源管理
B. 策略分析
C. 團(tuán)隊(duì)建設(shè)
D. RACI
RACI：是一個(gè)相對直觀的模型，用以明確組織變革過程中的各個(gè)角色及其相關(guān)責(zé)任。
信管網(wǎng)參考答案：A