Risk management allows the project manager and the project team not to（71）.
　　（71）A.eliminate most risks during the planning phase of the project
　 　B.identify project risks
　　 C.identify impacts of various risks
　　 D.plan suitable responses
cnitpm參考譯文
　　下面不屬于風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理中項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理和項(xiàng)目團(tuán)隊(duì)職責(zé)的是 （71） 。
　　A.排除大部分項(xiàng)目執(zhí)行中的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
B.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)識(shí)別
　　C.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析
D.妥善處理
cnitpm參考答案
　?。?1）A

　　The project life-cycle can be described as（72）.
　?。?2）A.project concept, project planning, project execution, and project close-out
　 　B.project planning, work authorization, and project reporting
　 　C.project planning, project control, project definition, WBS development, and project termination
　 　D.project concept, project execution, and project reporting
cnitpm參考譯文
　　關(guān)于項(xiàng)目周期劃分正確的是 （72） 。
　　A.啟動(dòng)、計(jì)劃、執(zhí)行、收尾
　　B.計(jì)劃、授權(quán)、報(bào)告
　　C.計(jì)劃、控制、方案設(shè)計(jì)、WBS的發(fā)展、終止
　　D.啟動(dòng)、執(zhí)行、報(bào)告
cnitpm參考答案
　?。?2）A

　?。?3）is a method used in Critical Path Methodology for constructing a project schedule network diagram that uses boxes or rectangles, referred to as nodes, to represent activities and connects them with arrows that show the logical relationships that exist between them.
　?。?3）A.PERT
　　 B.AOA
　　 C.WBS
　　 D.PDM
cnitpm參考譯文
　?。?3） 用于關(guān)鍵路徑法，是用于編制項(xiàng)目進(jìn)度網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖的一種方法，它使用方框或者長(zhǎng)方形（被稱作節(jié)點(diǎn)）代表活動(dòng)，它們之間用箭頭連接，顯示彼此之間存在的邏輯關(guān)系。
　　A.PERT
B.AOA
C.WBS
D.PDM
cnitpm參考答案
　?。?3）D

Schedule development can require the review and revision of duration estimates and resource estimates to create an approved（74）that can serve as a baseline to track progress.
　?。?4）A.scope statement
　 　B.activity list
　 　C.project charter
　 　D.project schedule
cnitpm參考譯文
　　計(jì)劃進(jìn)展需要對(duì)持續(xù)時(shí)間和資源的評(píng)估和修改創(chuàng)建一個(gè)被核準(zhǔn)的 （74） ，它可以作為基線，有助于跟蹤進(jìn)展。
　　A.范圍說明
B.活動(dòng)列表
C.項(xiàng)目章程
D.項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃
cnitpm參考答案
　?。?4）D

　　The Develop Project Management Plan Process includes the actions necessary to define, prepare, integrate, and coordinate all constituent plans into a （75）.
　?。?5）A.Project Scope Statement
　 　B.Project Management Plan
　　 C.Forecasts
　　 D.Project Charter
cnitpm參考譯文
　　項(xiàng)目管理的過程開發(fā)計(jì)劃，包括采取必要的定義，準(zhǔn)備，集成和協(xié)調(diào)所有組成計(jì)劃到 （75）。
　　A.項(xiàng)目范圍說明書
B.項(xiàng)目管理計(jì)劃
　　C.項(xiàng)目預(yù)測(cè)
D.項(xiàng)目章程
cnitpm參考答案
　?。?5）B

Which of the following statement related to PMO is not correct? （71）
　?。?1）A. The specific form, function, and structure of a PMO is dependent upon the needs of the organization that it supports.
　　 B. One of the key features of a PMO is managing shared resources across all projects administered by the PMO.
　　 C. The PMO focuses on the specified project objectives.
　　 D. The PMO optimizes the use of shared organizational resources across all projects.
cnitpm參考譯文
　　下列各項(xiàng)中，哪一個(gè)有關(guān)PMO的說法是錯(cuò)誤的？（71）
　　A. PMO的具體形式、職能和結(jié)構(gòu)取決于它支持的組織的需求
　　B. PMO的關(guān)鍵特征之一是在所有PMO管理的項(xiàng)目之間共享和協(xié)調(diào)資源　　C. PMO關(guān)注于特定的項(xiàng)目目標(biāo)
　　D. PMO對(duì)所管理的所有項(xiàng)目共享資源的使用進(jìn)行優(yōu)化　
cnitpm參考答案
　　（71）C
　　
　　The inputs of developing project management plan do not include （72）.
　?。?2）A. project charter B. stakeholder management strategy
　　 C. project scope statement D. outputs from planning processes
cnitpm參考譯文
　　制定項(xiàng)目管理計(jì)劃的輸入不包括（72）。
　　A. 項(xiàng)目章程 B. 干系人管理策略
　　C. 項(xiàng)目范圍說明書 D. 計(jì)劃過程輸出　　
cnitpm參考答案
　?。?2）B
　　
　　A project life cycle is a collection of generally sequential project （73）whose name and number are determined by the control needs of the organization or organizations involved in the project. The life cycle provides the basic （74）for managing the project, regardless of the specific work involved.
　　（73）A. phases B. processes C. segments D. pieces
　　（74）A. plan B. fraction C. main D. framework
cnitpm參考譯文
　　一個(gè)項(xiàng)目的生命周期由若干個(gè)順序相連的（73）組成，階段的名字和個(gè)數(shù)由組織的控制需要決定。項(xiàng)目涉及到的其他組織，其控制需要也可決定項(xiàng)目階段的名字和個(gè)數(shù)。無論涉及到的具體的工作有哪些，項(xiàng)目的生命周期都為管理項(xiàng)目提供了基本的（74）。
cnitpm參考答案
　　（73）A （74）D
　
　?。?5）is one of the quality planning outputs.
　　（75）A. Scope base line
　　 B. Cost of quality
　　 C. Product specification
　　 D. Quality checklist
cnitpm參考譯文
　?。?5）是制定項(xiàng)目質(zhì)量管理計(jì)劃過程的成果之一。
　　A. 范圍基線 B. 質(zhì)量成本 C. 產(chǎn)品范圍 D. 質(zhì)量檢查表
cnitpm參考答案
　　（75）D

The （71）process ascertains which risks have the potential of affecting the projectand documenting the risks' characteristics．
　?。?1）A．Risk Identification
　　 B．Quantitative Risk Analysis
　　 C．Qualitative Risk Analysis
　　 D．Risk Monitoring and Control
試題（71）分析
　　項(xiàng)目風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理主要包括風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理計(jì)劃編制、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)識(shí)別、定性風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析、定量風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)對(duì)計(jì)劃編制和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)監(jiān)控。
　　其中，風(fēng)險(xiǎn)識(shí)別過程是確定哪些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)可能會(huì)對(duì)項(xiàng)目產(chǎn)生影響，并將這些風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的特征形成文檔。選項(xiàng)A是風(fēng)險(xiǎn)識(shí)別，選項(xiàng)B是定量風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析，選項(xiàng)C是定性風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析，選項(xiàng)D是風(fēng)險(xiǎn)監(jiān)控。
cnitpm參考答案
　?。?1）A

　　The strategies for handling risk comprise of two main types：negative risks, andpositive risks．The goal of the plan is to minimize threats and maximize opportunities．Whendealing with negative risks，there are three main response strategies - （72）,Transfer,Mitigate．
　　（72）A．Challenge
　　 B．Exploit
　　 C．Avoid
　　 D．Enhance
試題（72）分析
　　風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)對(duì)策略包括兩種類型：負(fù)面風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的應(yīng)對(duì)策略和正向風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的應(yīng)對(duì)策略：風(fēng)險(xiǎn)應(yīng)對(duì)計(jì)劃的目標(biāo)是最小化威脅，并且最大化機(jī)會(huì)。處理負(fù)面風(fēng)險(xiǎn)有三種典型的戰(zhàn)絡(luò)：回避、轉(zhuǎn)移和減輕。
　　選項(xiàng)A是挑戰(zhàn)，選項(xiàng)B是開發(fā)，選項(xiàng)C是避免，選項(xiàng)D是提高。
cnitpm參考答案
　?。?2）C

　?。?3）is a property of object-oriented software by which an abstract operation may be performed in different ways in different classes．
　　（73）A．Method
　　 B．Polymorphism
　　 C．Inheritance
　　 D．Encapsulation
試題（73）分析
　　多態(tài)是面向?qū)ο蟮奶卣髦?，它提供了一個(gè)抽象操作，在不同的類中能夠執(zhí)行不同的方法。
　　選項(xiàng)A是方法，選項(xiàng)B是多態(tài)，選項(xiàng)C是繼承，選項(xiàng)D是封裝。
cnitpm參考答案
　?。?3）B

The Unified Modeling Language is a standard graphical language for modeling object-oriented software . （74）can show the behavior of systems in terms of how objects interact with each other．
　?。?4）A．Class diagram
　 　B．Component diagram
　　 C．Sequence diagram
　　 D．Use case diagram
試題（74）分析
　　統(tǒng)一建模語(yǔ)言是為面向?qū)ο筌浖５囊环N標(biāo)準(zhǔn)圖形語(yǔ)言。順序圖可以根據(jù)對(duì)象間如何交互來展示系統(tǒng)的行為。
　　選項(xiàng)A是類圖，選項(xiàng)B是組件圖，選項(xiàng)C是順序圖，選項(xiàng)D是用例圖。
cnitpm參考答案
　　（74）C

　　The creation of a work breakdown structure（WBS）is the process of（75）the major project deliverables．
　?。?5）A．subdividing
　　 B．a(chǎn)ssessing
　　 C．planning
　　 D．integrating
試題（75）分析
　　創(chuàng)建工作分解結(jié)構(gòu)是分解項(xiàng)目可交付物的過程。
　　選項(xiàng)A是分解，選項(xiàng)B是估算，選項(xiàng)C是計(jì)劃，選項(xiàng)D是整合。
cnitpm參考答案
　　（75）A

Many of the activities performed during the preliminary investigation are still being conducted in （71）, but in much greater depth than before. During this phase, the analyst must become fully aware of the （72）and must develop enough knowledge about the （73）and the existing systems to enable an effective solution to be proposed and implemented. Besides the （74）for process and data of current system, the deliverable from this phase also includes the （75）for the proposed system.
　?。?1）A. analysis phase B. design phase
　　 C. implementation phase D. maintenance phase
　　（72）A. main symptom B. root problem
　　 C. final blueprint D. data specification
　?。?3）A. hardware environment B. testing environment
　 　C. software environment D. business environment
　?。?4）A. logical models B. physical models
　 　C. design models D. implementation models
　?。?5）A. hardware and software specification
　　 B. system performance specification
　 　C. formal requirements definition
　　 D. general problem statement
cnitpm參考譯文
　　在初步調(diào)研時(shí)完成的許多活動(dòng)在分析階段還要繼續(xù)進(jìn)行，只是比以前更深入地去做。在這個(gè)分析階段，系統(tǒng)分析師一定要充分注意到問題的根源，并且充分掌握關(guān)于業(yè)務(wù)環(huán)境和現(xiàn)行系統(tǒng)的知識(shí)，以提交和實(shí)施一個(gè)有效的解決方案。除了提交現(xiàn)行系統(tǒng)的過程和數(shù)據(jù)的邏輯模型外，這一分析階段的交付物還包括推薦系統(tǒng)的正式需求定義。
cnitpm參考答案
　?。?1）A （72）B （73）D （74）A （75）C